The statutes that control Wisconsin OWI cases
OWI in Wisconsin is defined by Wis. Stat. § 346.63, and the chemical-testing rules sit in Wis. Stat. § 343.305. Both are published in the official state code at docs.legis.wisconsin.gov, which is the only version that governs — summaries elsewhere, including ours, can lag amendments.
Statutory text, definitions, BAC thresholds and sentencing ranges.
What refusing a breath, blood or urine test costs you.
Statute at a glance
Wisconsin OWI law at a glance
Sourced from the Wisconsin code and state agency sites. Verify current text before relying on it.
- Offense name
- OWI (Wisconsin)
- Controlling statute
- Wis. Stat. § 346.63
- Implied consent
- Wis. Stat. § 343.305
- Per se BAC limit
- 0.08 (0.04 CDL, 0.02 or lower under 21)
- Licence hearing deadline
- 10 days after arrest
- First-offense fine
- $150–$300
- Licence suspension
- 9 months
- Ignition interlock
- Not automatic on a first offense
- Trial court
- the Municipal Court or Circuit Court
A first OWI is a civil forfeiture rather than a crime unless aggravating factors apply.
First-offense exposure under Wis. Stat. § 346.63: $150–$300, and a 9 months licence suspension. A first OWI is a civil forfeiture rather than a crime unless aggravating factors apply.
What Wis. Stat. § 346.63 actually says
- Wis. Stat. § 346.63(1)(a) — driving or operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of an intoxicant or controlled substance to a degree that renders the person incapable of driving safely.
- Wis. Stat. § 346.63(1)(am) — driving with a detectable amount of a restricted controlled substance in the blood.
- Wis. Stat. § 346.63(1)(b) — driving with a prohibited alcohol concentration, 0.08 or above, or lower for repeat and commercial drivers.
- Wis. Stat. § 346.63 covers both the criminal offense and the civil first-offense violation.
Charging documents cite the exact subsection, so check which one appears on your citation. The posted text on docs.legis.wisconsin.gov carries an effective date — amendments passed after it are not yet reflected.
Wisconsin ZIP codes covered
These Wisconsin ZIP-code pages carry the local court, filing and licensing detail for the area, and each one links back to this resource page.
Counties and cities using these Wisconsin resources
Counties
Other Wisconsin official resources
Frequently asked questions
- What statute defines OWI in Wisconsin?
- Wis. Stat. § 346.63 is the controlling OWI statute in Wisconsin. You can read the current text on the official code site at docs.legis.wisconsin.gov.
- What is the Wisconsin implied-consent law?
- Wis. Stat. § 343.305 is the implied-consent provision. It sets out the consequences of refusing a chemical test after a lawful OWI arrest.