The statutes that control Colorado DUI cases
DUI in Colorado is defined by Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-1301, and the chemical-testing rules sit in Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-1301.1. Both are published in the official state code at leg.colorado.gov, which is the only version that governs — summaries elsewhere, including ours, can lag amendments.
Statutory text, definitions, BAC thresholds and sentencing ranges.
What refusing a breath, blood or urine test costs you.
Statute at a glance
Colorado DUI law at a glance
Sourced from the Colorado code and state agency sites. Verify current text before relying on it.
- Offense name
- DUI (Colorado)
- Controlling statute
- Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-1301
- Implied consent
- Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-1301.1
- Per se BAC limit
- 0.08 (0.04 CDL, 0.02 or lower under 21)
- Licence hearing deadline
- 7 days after arrest
- Prior-offense lookback
- 5 years
- First-offense fine
- $600–$1,000
- First-offense jail exposure
- up to 1 year
- Licence suspension
- 9 months
- Ignition interlock
- Required on a first offense in most cases
- Trial court
- the County Court
- High-risk filing
- SR-22 for 3 years
A first offense is a misdemeanor; interlock is normally required to reinstate.
First-offense exposure under Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-1301: $600–$1,000, up to 1 year of jail exposure, and a 9 months licence suspension. A first offense is a misdemeanor; interlock is normally required to reinstate.
What Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-1301 actually says
- C.R.S. § 42-4-1301(1)(a) — driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, one or more drugs, or a combination.
- C.R.S. § 42-4-1301 separately defines driving while ability impaired (DWAI) and driving with excessive alcohol content.
- C.R.S. § 42-4-1301.1 establishes express consent, requiring chemical testing on arrest.
Charging documents cite the exact subsection, so check which one appears on your citation. The posted text on leg.colorado.gov carries an effective date — amendments passed after it are not yet reflected.
Colorado ZIP codes covered
These Colorado ZIP-code pages carry the local court, filing and licensing detail for the area, and each one links back to this resource page.
Counties and cities using these Colorado resources
Counties
Other Colorado official resources
Frequently asked questions
- What statute defines DUI in Colorado?
- Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-1301 is the controlling DUI statute in Colorado. You can read the current text on the official code site at leg.colorado.gov.
- What is the Colorado implied-consent law?
- Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-1301.1 is the implied-consent provision. It sets out the consequences of refusing a chemical test after a lawful DUI arrest.