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    Alabama DUI Statutes: The Code Sections That Control Your Case

    The Alabama DUI statutes — the code sections, implied-consent law, BAC limits and first-offense sentencing ranges, cited to the official code.

    The statutes that control Alabama DUI cases

    DUI in Alabama is defined by Ala. Code § 32-5A-191, and the chemical-testing rules sit in Ala. Code § 32-5-192. Both are published in the official state code at alison.legislature.state.al.us, which is the only version that governs — summaries elsewhere, including ours, can lag amendments.

    Alabama official code — DUI statute

    Statutory text, definitions, BAC thresholds and sentencing ranges.

    Implied-consent provision

    What refusing a breath, blood or urine test costs you.

    Statute at a glance

    Alabama DUI law at a glance

    Sourced from the Alabama code and state agency sites. Verify current text before relying on it.

    Offense name
    DUI (Alabama)
    Controlling statute
    Ala. Code § 32-5A-191
    Implied consent
    Ala. Code § 32-5-192
    Per se BAC limit
    0.08 (0.04 CDL, 0.02 or lower under 21)
    Licence hearing deadline
    10 days after arrest
    Prior-offense lookback
    5 years
    First-offense fine
    $600–$2,100
    First-offense jail exposure
    up to 1 year
    Licence suspension
    3 months
    Ignition interlock
    Required on a first offense in most cases
    High-risk filing
    SR-22 for 3 years

    A first offense is a misdemeanor, and ignition interlock is required in most cases.

    First-offense exposure under Ala. Code § 32-5A-191: $600–$2,100, up to 1 year of jail exposure, and a 3 months licence suspension. A first offense is a misdemeanor, and ignition interlock is required in most cases.

    What Ala. Code § 32-5A-191 actually says

    • Ala. Code § 32-5A-191(a)(1) — driving with 0.08 percent or more by weight of alcohol in the blood or breath.
    • Ala. Code § 32-5A-191(a)(2) — driving under the influence of alcohol.
    • Ala. Code § 32-5A-191(a)(3) — driving under the influence of a controlled substance to a degree that renders the person incapable of driving safely.
    • Ala. Code § 32-5A-191(a)(4) — driving under the combined influence of alcohol and a controlled substance to that same degree.

    Charging documents cite the exact subsection, so check which one appears on your citation. The posted text on alison.legislature.state.al.us carries an effective date — amendments passed after it are not yet reflected.

    Alabama ZIP codes covered

    Counties and cities using these Alabama resources

    Other Alabama official resources

    Frequently asked questions

    What statute defines DUI in Alabama?
    Ala. Code § 32-5A-191 is the controlling DUI statute in Alabama. You can read the current text on the official code site at alison.legislature.state.al.us.
    What is the Alabama implied-consent law?
    Ala. Code § 32-5-192 is the implied-consent provision. It sets out the consequences of refusing a chemical test after a lawful DUI arrest.