The statutes that control Alabama DUI cases
DUI in Alabama is defined by Ala. Code § 32-5A-191, and the chemical-testing rules sit in Ala. Code § 32-5-192. Both are published in the official state code at alison.legislature.state.al.us, which is the only version that governs — summaries elsewhere, including ours, can lag amendments.
Statutory text, definitions, BAC thresholds and sentencing ranges.
What refusing a breath, blood or urine test costs you.
Statute at a glance
Alabama DUI law at a glance
Sourced from the Alabama code and state agency sites. Verify current text before relying on it.
- Offense name
- DUI (Alabama)
- Controlling statute
- Ala. Code § 32-5A-191
- Implied consent
- Ala. Code § 32-5-192
- Per se BAC limit
- 0.08 (0.04 CDL, 0.02 or lower under 21)
- Licence hearing deadline
- 10 days after arrest
- Prior-offense lookback
- 5 years
- First-offense fine
- $600–$2,100
- First-offense jail exposure
- up to 1 year
- Licence suspension
- 3 months
- Ignition interlock
- Required on a first offense in most cases
- Trial court
- the District Court
- High-risk filing
- SR-22 for 3 years
A first offense is a misdemeanor, and ignition interlock is required in most cases.
First-offense exposure under Ala. Code § 32-5A-191: $600–$2,100, up to 1 year of jail exposure, and a 3 months licence suspension. A first offense is a misdemeanor, and ignition interlock is required in most cases.
What Ala. Code § 32-5A-191 actually says
- Ala. Code § 32-5A-191(a)(1) — driving with 0.08 percent or more by weight of alcohol in the blood or breath.
- Ala. Code § 32-5A-191(a)(2) — driving under the influence of alcohol.
- Ala. Code § 32-5A-191(a)(3) — driving under the influence of a controlled substance to a degree that renders the person incapable of driving safely.
- Ala. Code § 32-5A-191(a)(4) — driving under the combined influence of alcohol and a controlled substance to that same degree.
Charging documents cite the exact subsection, so check which one appears on your citation. The posted text on alison.legislature.state.al.us carries an effective date — amendments passed after it are not yet reflected.
Alabama ZIP codes covered
These Alabama ZIP-code pages carry the local court, filing and licensing detail for the area, and each one links back to this resource page.
- 35031 — Blountsville
- 35046 — Zcta 35046
- 35049 — Cleveland
- 35071 — Gardendale
- 35080 — Helena
- 35540 — Addison
- 35587 — Townley
- 35774 — Trenton
- 35805 — Huntsville
- 35978 — Henagar
- 35979 — Higdon
- 35989 — Valley head
- 36033 — Georgiana
- 36071 — Rutledge
- 36318 — Coffee springs
- 36525 — Creola
- 36576 — Silverhill
- 36761 — Boys ranch
- 36912 — Lisman
Counties and cities using these Alabama resources
Counties
Other Alabama official resources
Frequently asked questions
- What statute defines DUI in Alabama?
- Ala. Code § 32-5A-191 is the controlling DUI statute in Alabama. You can read the current text on the official code site at alison.legislature.state.al.us.
- What is the Alabama implied-consent law?
- Ala. Code § 32-5-192 is the implied-consent provision. It sets out the consequences of refusing a chemical test after a lawful DUI arrest.